Quick checklist
- Separate review-period records from older archive records.
- Prepare driver, vehicle, HOS, drug and alcohol, accident, and insurance folders.
- Review roadside inspections and document repairs.
- Make a list of company contacts and vendor portals.
- Do not edit old records; add explanatory notes only when appropriate.
Why this matters
A compliance review can reach across multiple safety areas. The carrier needs a clean way to show records, explain controls, and avoid losing time hunting through email threads.
What to prepare
| Area | Records to gather |
|---|---|
| Core record groups |
|
| Business records |
|
Common gaps
- Former driver records are ignored even when the review period includes them.
- Insurance and authority records are saved under the wrong company name.
- Inspection repair proof is missing for roadside violations.
- The carrier has no summary of who performed safety oversight.
Before / During / After audit
Before
- Confirm the requested time period and record format.
- Create a review index before uploading documents.
- Pull records for former drivers and disposed units if they fall in scope.
During
- Provide requested records in batches that match the auditor's categories.
- Keep a copy of every upload or email.
- Ask for clarification when a request is ambiguous.
After
- Build an action list from any deficiencies.
- Update recurring audits by driver and unit.
- Retain the packet in a dedicated folder.
Download
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Sources
FMCSA · official
Investigations and Compliance Reviews
FMCSA overview of interventions, investigations, and compliance review context.
Last checked: 2026-05-12
eCFR · regulation
49 CFR Part 391 - Qualifications of Drivers
Driver qualification rules, medical certification, applications, inquiries, and annual review context.
Last checked: 2026-05-12
eCFR · regulation
49 CFR Part 396 - Inspection, Repair, and Maintenance
Inspection, repair, maintenance, annual inspection, and roadside inspection records.
Last checked: 2026-05-12
eCFR · regulation
49 CFR Part 395 - Hours of Service of Drivers
Hours-of-service rules and supporting document requirements.
Last checked: 2026-05-12
eCFR · regulation
49 CFR Part 382 - Controlled Substances and Alcohol Use and Testing
Drug and alcohol testing program requirements for CDL drivers where applicable.
Last checked: 2026-05-12
eCFR · regulation
49 CFR 390.15 - Assistance in investigations and special studies
Accident register information and related recordkeeping.
Last checked: 2026-05-12